Mathematics education in the early years

Glenda Anthony and Margaret Walshaw (both from New Zealand) have written an article entitled Mathematics Education in the Early Years: building bridges. This article was published in the latest issue of Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood. Here is the abstract of their article:

Aligned with the enhanced international commitment to early childhood education, recognition of the importance of providing young children with opportunities to develop mathematical understandings and skills is increasing. While there is much research about effective mathematics pedagogy in the school sector, less research activity is evident within the early childhood sector. Focused on people, relationships and the learning environment, this article draws on a synthesis of research on effective pedagogical practices to describe effective learning communities that can enhance the development of young children’s mathematical identities and competencies. Concerned that the wider synthesis noted limited cross-sector collaboration within the mathematics education community, this article aims to act as a bridge for researchers currently working within the preschool and school sectors. The authors argue that understandings of effective pedagogies that enhance young children’s mathematics learning will benefit from more cross-sector research studies.

ESM, July 2009

Free articles from Educational Studies in Mathematics

Editor-in-chief of Educational Studies in Mathematics, Norma Presmeg, has made a selection of several articles that have recently been published in the journal and made them free for all to read, download and save. The following articles are freely available until July 31, 2009:

Constructing mathematics in an interactive classroom context

Paul Ngee-Kiong Lau, Parmjit Singh and Tee-Yong Hwa have written an article called Constructing mathematics in an interactive classroom context. The article was published online in Educational Studies in Mathematics on Friday. Here is the abstract of their article:

This paper investigates the nature of the interaction between the teacher and students as they worked on different mathematics activities in a single classroom over a 10-month period. Sociocultural theories and the Vygotskian zone of proximal development provide the main framework for examining the teaching and learning processes and explaining the incorporation of a four-phase lesson plan as increasing participation of the teacher and students in the teaching and learning process. Drawing on the analyses of discourse from videotaped lessons and the interviews with the teacher and students, five different types of interactions that emphasized mathematical sense-making and justification of ideas and arguments were identified. Excerpts from transcriptions of such interactions are provided to illustrate the learning practices, either academic or non-academic, that students developed in response to these interactions.

ZDM, June 2009

Along with Educational Studies in Mathematics and Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, ZDM has also released the June issue of 2009. This issue is a very interesting (I think) special issue on Exemplary Mathematics Instruction and Its Development in East Asia. Here is a list of the 12 articles contained in this issue:

JMTE, June 2009

Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education has released the June issue of 2009. As Peter Gates and Robyn Jorgensen reveals in their editorial, this issue is the first of two special issues on social justice and mathematics teacher education. The issue has the subtitle: Theoretical Studies in Social Justice. The other four articles in this issue are:

ESM, June 2009

Educational Studies in Mathematics has released the June issue. This issue – Volume 71, Number 2 – contains 6 articles, including Gail FitzSimons’ “Call for book reviewers“. The other articles in this issue are:

The article by Perrenet and Taconis is an Open Access article, meaning that it is freely available to everyone, regardless of whether you are a subscriber or not.

Teaching Mathematics and its Applications, June 2009

The June issue of Teaching Mathematics and its Applications has appeared, and it contains a number of interesting articles:

Mathematics in and through social justice

Kathleen Nolan has written an article called Mathematics in and through social justice: another misunderstood marriage? This article was published in Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education on Tuesday. Here is the abstract of Nolan’s article:

The current push to marry off mathematics with social justice compels one to ask such critical questions as “What is social justice?” and “How does (or can) mathematics look and act when viewed in/through the lenses of social justice?” Taking a critically reflective approach, this article draws the reader into a discussion of what is amiss in the currently promoted picture-perfect marriage of mathematics and social justice, presenting perspectives on both the content and context of mathematics teaching and learning. In this article, the author’s account of her experience in teaching a mathematics curriculum course for prospective middle years’ teachers highlights a call to re-imagine the relationship between mathematics and social justice as more than a perfunctory integration of a “statistics and figures” approach. The author’s reflections acknowledge the complexity and potentiality of the relationship while challenging current status quo practices and paradigms in mathematics education.

Non-routine problem solving

Iliada Elia, Marja van den Heuvel-Panhuizen and Angeliki Kolovou have written an article called Exploring strategy use and strategy flexibility in non-routine problem solving by primary school high achievers in mathematics. The article was published online in ZDM on Tuesday. Here is the abstract of their article:

Many researchers have investigated flexibility of strategies in various mathematical domains. This study investigates strategy use and strategy flexibility, as well as their relations with performance in non-routine problem solving. In this context, we propose and investigate two types of strategy flexibility, namely inter-task flexibility (changing strategies across problems) and intra-task flexibility (changing strategies within problems). Data were collected on three non-routine problems from 152 Dutch students in grade 4 (age 9–10) with high mathematics scores. Findings showed that students rarely applied heuristic strategies in solving the problems. Among these strategies, the trial-and-error strategy was found to have a general potential to lead to success. The two types of flexibility were not displayed to a large extent in students’ strategic behavior. However, on the one hand, students who showed inter-task strategy flexibility were more successful than students who persevered with the same strategy. On the other hand, contrary to our expectations, intra-task strategy flexibility did not support the students in reaching the correct answer. This stemmed from the construction of an incomplete mental representation of the problems by the students. Findings are discussed and suggestions for further research are made.